Driving in Illinois, like anywhere else, requires knowledge of local traffic laws to ensure safety for everyone. With several hundred motor vehicle crashes that have resulted in thousands of injuries and fatalities, you must be well-informed about the rules of the road. In this guide, you can learn everything about traffic laws, which will help you navigate the state's roads safely and responsibly.

·         Speed limits and zones

Drivers in Illinois need to know the speed limits. The maximum speed limit on rural Interstates is around 70 MPH, while urban Interstate speed limits are lower, around 55 to 65 MPH, depending on the area. In cities and towns, speed limits are generally set at 30 to 35 MPH to accommodate high pedestrian traffic and even proximity to residential or commercial buildings.

Some zones require even more caution and lower speed limits. During school hours or when children are present, the speed limit is reduced to 20 MPH to ensure the safety of all students. Reduced speed limits are also enforced in construction zones to protect workers and adapt to changing traffic patterns. 

Be aware that speeding violations in Illinois carry significant penalties, which escalate with the severity of the offence. Depending on the extent of the speed limit violation and the location, speeding tickets can range from $75 to $1000. Each speeding violation adds points to your driving record, potentially leading to increased insurance premiums and even license suspension if too many points accumulate. By browsing IllinoisDrivers.com you can find out more.

·         Right-of-way rules

Knowing who has the right of way at intersections is essential for preventing accidents. At uncontrolled intersections, you need to yield two vehicles already in the intersection and for those on their right. The first vehicle to stop at the intersection has the right of way. If two cars are simultaneously, the driver on the right has to go first. If you enter a roundabout, you must yield to traffic already circulating.

You need to use signals properly and understand right-of-way rules for turning and merging, as this will help you maintain traffic flow and safety. If you are taking a left turn, you must yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians before you make the turn. Before making a right turn, you must yield to pedestrians and cyclists.

You must also be vigilant for pedestrians and always stop for school buses with flashing lights.

·         Distracted driving and cell phone usage

Distracted driving can significantly increase the risk of accidents. Texting while you are driving takes your eyes off the road for an average of around 5 seconds, enough time for you to travel the length of a football field at 55 MPH. Even hands-free phone use can distract your mind from the road. So, adjusting the road or using in-car technologies can also divert your attention from driving.

It's really important for you to know that understanding Illinois traffic rules is important for safe driving. By aligning to the speed limits, respecting right-of-way rules, reducing distractions, and avoiding driving under the influence, you can greatly reduce the risk of accidents.