Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide. Early detection and advanced treatment options have significantly improved survival rates, offering hope to millions. India has become a leading destination for breast cancer treatment, providing cutting-edge therapies, highly experienced oncologists, and cost-effective treatment plans.

This guide explores everything you need to know about breast cancer treatment in India, including types, procedures, costs, top hospitals, and why India is a preferred choice for international patients.

Understanding Breast Cancer

Breast cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the breast grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor. If left untreated, cancer can spread to other parts of the body.

Types of Breast Cancer

• Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS): Non-invasive cancer where abnormal cells are in the lining of the breast duct.

• Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC): The most common type, where cancer spreads beyond the milk ducts.

• Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC): Begins in the lobules and can spread to other body parts.

• Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC): A more aggressive form that does not respond to hormonal therapy.

• HER2-Positive Breast Cancer: A fast-growing cancer that responds well to targeted therapy.

• Inflammatory Breast Cancer: A rare and aggressive type that causes redness and swelling in the breast.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Early detection is crucial in breast cancer treatment. Common symptoms include:

• A lump or thickening in the breast or underarm.

• Change in breast size, shape, or appearance.

• Unexplained pain in the breast or nipple.

• Nipple discharge (other than breast milk).

• Skin dimpling, redness, or peeling.

Diagnosis of Breast Cancer in India

India offers world-class diagnostic facilities that ensure accurate and early detection. The key diagnostic tests include:

1. Mammography: X-ray imaging to detect lumps or abnormalities.

2. Ultrasound & MRI Scans: Used for further evaluation.

3. Biopsy: A tissue sample is taken to confirm cancer.

4. Genetic Testing: Determines if the patient has hereditary breast cancer.

5. PET/CT Scan: Helps in staging the cancer and detecting metastasis.

Breast Cancer Treatment Options in India

The treatment plan depends on the stage and type of breast cancer. India offers personalized and advanced treatment options, including:

1. Surgery

• Lumpectomy: Removal of the tumor and surrounding tissue while preserving the breast.

• Mastectomy: Complete removal of one or both breasts to prevent cancer spread.

• Breast Reconstruction Surgery: Performed after mastectomy to restore the breast’s shape.

• Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy: Determines if cancer has spread to lymph nodes.

2. Radiation Therapy

High-energy radiation is used to destroy cancer cells. Common types include:

• External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT): Targets the affected breast area.

• Brachytherapy: Internal radiation therapy using implanted radioactive material.

3. Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy involves powerful drugs that kill cancer cells or stop their growth. It is used:

• Before surgery (neoadjuvant therapy) to shrink tumors.

• After surgery (adjuvant therapy) to prevent recurrence.

• In advanced stages to manage symptoms and prolong life.

4. Hormone Therapy

Used for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Medications like Tamoxifen, Aromatase Inhibitors (Letrozole, Anastrozole), and Fulvestrant block estrogen to slow cancer growth.

5. Targeted Therapy

Targeted drugs attack specific cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy cells. Common therapies include:

• Trastuzumab (Herceptin): Used for HER2-positive breast cancer.

• Pertuzumab, Lapatinib, and Neratinib: Advanced targeted drugs improving survival rates.

6. Immunotherapy

Boosts the immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. Atezolizumab and Pembrolizumab are used for triple-negative breast cancer.

Cost of Breast Cancer Treatment in India

India offers high-quality breast cancer treatment at a fraction of the cost compared to Western countries.

• Surgery (Lumpectomy or Mastectomy): Costs range between $3,000 - $7,000.

• Chemotherapy (Per Cycle): Costs between $500 - $2,000, depending on the drug used.

• Radiation Therapy: Costs between $3,000 - $6,000.

• Hormone Therapy & Targeted Therapy: Costs range from $2,000 - $5,000.

• Immunotherapy: Costs between $4,000 - $10,000.

The overall cost varies based on the hospital, stage of cancer, and treatment plan.

Helpful:- Breast Cancer Treatment Cost in India

Best Hospitals for Breast Cancer Treatment in India

Several top hospitals in India specialize in advanced breast cancer treatment, equipped with state-of-the-art technology and experienced oncologists.

1. Tata Memorial Hospital (Mumbai) – A renowned cancer research and treatment center.

2. AIIMS (Delhi) – One of India's top government hospitals with cutting-edge cancer treatment.

3. Fortis Memorial Research Institute (Gurgaon, Bangalore, Mumbai, Chennai) – Internationally recognized for oncology expertise.

4. Apollo Hospitals (Delhi, Chennai, Hyderabad, Mumbai, Bangalore) – Offers world-class surgical and radiation oncology services.

5. Max Super Specialty Hospital (Delhi, Gurgaon, Mumbai) – A leader in precision cancer treatments.

6. Medanta - The Medicity (Gurgaon) – Known for robotic-assisted cancer surgery.

7. HCG Cancer Centre (Bangalore, Ahmedabad, Mumbai) – Specializes in radiation and personalized treatment approaches.

Why Choose India for Breast Cancer Treatment?

India is a leading destination for medical tourism, attracting patients worldwide due to:

• Affordable Treatment Costs: Breast cancer treatment in India is 60-80% cheaper than in the US or UK.

• Advanced Medical Facilities: Hospitals are equipped with robotic surgery, AI-assisted diagnostics, and precision medicine.

• Highly Experienced Oncologists: Indian cancer specialists are globally trained and have high success rates.

• Minimal Waiting Period: Immediate treatment scheduling without long waiting times.

• Comprehensive Patient Support: International patients receive visa assistance, accommodation, and language support.

Success Rate of Breast Cancer Treatment in India

India has an impressive breast cancer survival rate of 85-90% when detected early. Factors contributing to success include:

• Early Diagnosis & Screening Programs

• Multidisciplinary Treatment Approach

• Access to Cutting-Edge Drugs & Therapies

• Supportive Post-Treatment Rehabilitation

Helpful:- Best Oncologists In India

Conclusion

India has emerged as a top destination for breast cancer treatment, offering a combination of affordable, advanced, and high-quality medical care. Whether it’s surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy, India provides world-class cancer treatment that meets global standards.

If you or a loved one is seeking breast cancer treatment in India, MedsurgeIndia can help you connect with the best hospitals and top oncologists to ensure the best possible care. Contact us today to start your journey toward recovery and healing.